Puzzle 1
Find two words, which are anagrams of each other, which complete this sentence:
Due to a recent outbreak of a ? infection in the zebra house, the local animal sanctuary had to ? their electron microscope correctly, to ensure rapid detection.
Puzzle Copyright © Kevin Stone
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Hint
One word begins with the letter B, and the other begins with the letter C.
Answer
Bacterial and calibrate.
Puzzle 2
I was quite bored yesterday, so I visited my local animal sanctuary.
To pass the time, I counted 612 legs.
This came from an equal number of beetles, spiders, and mice.
Can you work out the total number of animals I counted?
Puzzle Copyright © Kevin Stone
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Hint
A beetle has six legs, a spider has eight legs, and a mouse has four legs.
Answer
102 animals, 34 of each.
Reasoning
As there are the same number of each animal, for every beetle, spider, and mouse counted, there are a total of 18 legs.
612 ÷ 18 = 34 of each animal.
Which gives a total of 34 x 3 = 102 animals.
Puzzle 3
Which of the shapes are identical to the first one?
Puzzle Copyright © Robert A. Hartmann
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Hint
Try to rotate them around in your head, but watch out for mirror images.
Puzzle 4
A large freshwater reservoir has two types of drainage system. Small pipes and large pipes.
6 large pipes, on their own, can drain the reservoir in 12 hours.
6 small pipes, on their own, can drain the reservoir in 18 hours.
How long will 6 large pipes and 6 small pipes take to drain the reservoir?
Puzzle Copyright © Kevin Stone
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Hint
How many reservoirs can each drain in 36 hours?
Answer
7 hours and 12 minutes.
Reasoning
We can use a time that 12 hours and 18 hours both fit in to, in 36 hours:
6 large pipes can drain 3 reservoirs.
6 small pipes can drain 2 reservoirs.
Therefore, together, 6 large and 6 small pipes can drain 5 reservoirs.
36 hours ÷ 5 = 7.2 hours for one reservoir.
7.2 hours = 7 hours and 12 minutes for one reservoir.
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