Reasoning There are 62 squares of size 1 x 1. There are 41 squares of size 2 x 2. There are 18 squares of size 3 x 3. There are 6 squares of size 4 x 4. There is 1 square of size 5 x 5.
Giving a total of 62 + 41 + 18 + 6 + 1 = 128 squares.
??
Puzzle 3
At the recent BrainBashers code-breaking convention, Billie Brisk won the speed contest.
The following sentence was deciphered in a record time of 123 seconds.
What was the well-known saying, and how has it been encrypted?
MOOT CYNA SKOO IOPS EHTL TORB YCBH
Hint
How many 1 x 1 squares are there, how many 2 x 2, …?
Answer
2,870 squares.
Reasoning
We have squares sizes from 1 x 1 up to 20 x 20, and these are the counts:
1 x 1 = 400
2 x 2 = 361
3 x 3 = 324
4 x 4 = 289
5 x 5 = 256
6 x 6 = 225
7 x 7 = 196
8 x 8 = 169
9 x 9 = 144
10 x 10 = 121
11 x 11 = 100
12 x 12 = 81
13 x 13 = 64
14 x 14 = 49
15 x 15 = 36
16 x 16 = 25
17 x 17 = 16
18 x 18 = 9
19 x 19 = 4
20 x 20 = 1