Puzzle 129
My local bus company has recently expanded and no longer has enough room inside its garage for all of its buses.
Twelve of their buses have to be stored outside.
If they decide to increase their garage space by 40% they will have enough room for all of their current buses, plus enough room to store another twelve in the future.
How many buses does the company currently own?
Puzzle Copyright © Kevin Stone
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Hint
Think about the 40%, and how many buses that represents.
Answer
72 buses.
Reasoning
The garage is currently full, with 12 more buses outside.
If we increase the garage space by 40%, there will be enough space to house those 12 buses, plus 12 more in the future, a total of 24 buses.
This means that 40% of the current garage capacity is 24 buses.
Therefore, 10% of the current garage capacity is 6 buses.
Therefore, 100% of the current garage capacity is 60 buses.
So, the current garage holds 60 buses, and there are 12 more outside.
Therefore, we have a total of 72 buses.
Double-Checking
They currently have 72 buses, 12 of which are outside, so 60 are inside.
Increasing the garage space of 60 buses by 40% will give room for 60 x 1.4 = 84 buses.
Which is the 72 they currently own, with space for 12 more buses in the future.
This confirms the answer.
Puzzle 130
Starting in the bottom left corner and moving either up or right, how many ways are there to get to the top right corner and make a total of 10?
Note: this puzzle is not interactive, and the numbers cannot be clicked.
Puzzle Copyright © Kevin Stone
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Hint
You can only go up, or right.
Answer
6.
With U = Up, and R = Right, you can move in the following ways:
UURR
URUR
URRU
RUUR
RURU
RRUU
Puzzle 131
Bank Robbery #2 – All Logic Puzzles
After a local bank robbery, four suspects were interviewed. Below is a summary of their statements.
The police know that each of them told the truth in one of the statements, but lied in the other.
From this information, can you tell who committed the crime?
Ashley said:
It wasn't Drew
It wasn't Billie
Billie said:
It wasn't Casey
It was Drew
Casey said:
It was Ashley
It wasn't Drew
Drew said:
It was Casey
It wasn't Ashley
Puzzle Copyright © Kevin Stone
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Hint
Remember that each of them told the truth in one of their statements, but lied in the other.
Answer
Billie robbed the bank.
Reasoning
We know that each of them told the truth in one of the statements and lied in the other.
So according to Ashley, as one of the statements is false, it must have been either Drew or Billie.
If it was Drew, then Billie's statements would both be true, which isn't allowed.
Therefore, it was Billie, which agrees with Casey and Drew's statements.
Puzzle 132
Can you find three consecutive prime numbers …
… that equal 409,457 when multiplied together?
Puzzle Copyright © Kevin Stone
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Hint
The cube root of the given number is a good starting point.
Answer
71, 73, 79.
Reasoning
The cube root of 409,457 is around 74.
The closest consecutive prime numbers to 74 are: 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97.
Using a calculator, it is quickly seen that the answer can only be found using 71, 73 and 79.
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